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an unfortunate decision

Толкование Перевод

1 unfortunate

[ʌn'fɔːʧ(ə)nət] 1. прил.
1) неудачливый; несчастливый

an unfortunate man — неудачник

Syn:

ill-fated, luckless, unsuccessful, unlucky

2) неудачный, закончившийся неудачей; безуспешный

an unfortunate decision — неудачное решение

3) неудачный, неуместный, неподходящий

unfortunate remarks — неуместные замечания

an unfortunate choice of words — неудачный выбор слов

Syn:

infelicitous, unsuitable

4) плачевный, прискорбный, печальный, заслуживающий сожаления

an unfortunate lack of taste — огорчительный недостаток вкуса

Syn:

deplorable, regrettable
2. сущ.
1) неудачник ; горемыка

Syn:

poor devil, unlucky fellow

2) уст.; эвф. падшая женщина; проститутка

Syn:

fallen woman, prostitute 1.

Англо-русский современный словарь > unfortunate
2 afortunado

adj.

1 fortunate, privileged, lucky, successful.

2 happy, flukey, fluky.

* * *

afortunado

► adjetivo

1 lucky, fortunate

■ fue una pregunta poco afortunada it was a rather inappropriate question

2 (dichoso) happy

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

afortunado en el juego, desgraciado en amores lucky at cards, unlucky in love

* * *

(f. - afortunada)

adj.

fortunate, lucky

* * *

ADJ (=con suerte) fortunate, lucky; (=feliz) happy

poco afortunado — unsuccessful

un comentario poco afortunado — a rather inappropriate comment

* * *

adjetivo < persona> lucky, fortunate; <encuentro/coincidencia> happy, fortunate

una elección poco afortunada — a rather unfortunate choice

* * *

= lucky [luckier -comp., luckiest -sup.], fortunate, privileged.

Ex. However, graduates from the ' lucky' establishment, will be unable to use their knowledge when they start working in libraries lacking computing technology.

Ex. But to the person fortunate enough to possess the sacred fire of the art, his work is its own reward, and he blesses the men, living and dead, who kindled the spark within him.

Ex. Public libraries were often in a privileged position to access such information and present it in a form acceptable to the public.

----

* considerarse afortunado = consider + Reflexivo + lucky, count + Reflexivo + lucky, think + Reflexivo + lucky.

* darse por afortunado = count + Reflexivo + lucky, think + Reflexivo + lucky, consider + Reflexivo + lucky.

* poco afortunado = unhappy, ill-favoured [ill-favored, -USA].

* ser afortunado = be lucky, strike + lucky.

* tener un escape afortunado = have + a lucky escape.

* * *

adjetivo < persona> lucky, fortunate; <encuentro/coincidencia> happy, fortunate

una elección poco afortunada — a rather unfortunate choice

* * *

= lucky [luckier -comp., luckiest -sup.], fortunate, privileged.

Ex: However, graduates from the ' lucky' establishment, will be unable to use their knowledge when they start working in libraries lacking computing technology.

Ex: But to the person fortunate enough to possess the sacred fire of the art, his work is its own reward, and he blesses the men, living and dead, who kindled the spark within him.

Ex: Public libraries were often in a privileged position to access such information and present it in a form acceptable to the public.

* considerarse afortunado = consider + Reflexivo + lucky, count + Reflexivo + lucky, think + Reflexivo + lucky.

* darse por afortunado = count + Reflexivo + lucky, think + Reflexivo + lucky, consider + Reflexivo + lucky.

* poco afortunado = unhappy, ill-favoured [ill-favored, -USA].

* ser afortunado = be lucky, strike + lucky.

* tener un escape afortunado = have + a lucky escape.

* * *

afortunado -da

adjective

1 ‹persona› lucky, fortunate

2 ‹encuentro/coincidencia› happy, fortunate

fue una decisión/elección poco afortunada it was a rather unfortunate decision/choice

* * *

afortunado adjetivo ‹ persona› lucky, fortunate;
‹encuentro/coincidencia› happy, fortunate;
◊ una elección poco afortunada a rather unfortunate choice

afortunado,-a adjetivo
1 (persona con suerte) fortunate, lucky
2 (acontecimiento grato) happy
3 (observación apropiada) appropriate
4 islas Afortunadas, the Canaries

' afortunado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
afortunada
- dichosa
- dichoso
- feliz
- inmensamente
- venturosa
- venturoso
- considerar
- lechero
English:
count
- fortunate
- lucky
- merciful
- consider

* * *

afortunado, -a

♦ adj

1. [persona] lucky, fortunate;

el afortunado candidato que consiga el puesto the candidate fortunate enough to obtain the position;

el afortunado ganador the lucky winner;

Prov

afortunado en el juego… (desafortunado en amores) lucky in cards, unlucky in love

2. [coincidencia, frase, decisión] happy;

una sugerencia poco afortunada an unfortunate suggestion

♦ nm,f
[persona] lucky person; [en lotería] lucky winner;
la afortunada que se llevó el mayor premio the lucky person who won the first prize

* * *

afortunado

adj fortunate, lucky

* * *

afortunado, -da adj

: fortunate, lucky

♦ afortunadamente adv

* * *

afortunado adj lucky [comp. luckier; superl. luckiest]

Spanish-English dictionary > afortunado
3 desafortunado

adj.

unfortunate, unlucky, poor, fateful.

* * *

desafortunado

► adjetivo

1 (sin suerte) unlucky, unfortunate

2 (sin tino) unfortunate

* * *

(f. - desafortunada)

adj.

unfortunate, unlucky

* * *

ADJ

1) (=desgraciado) unfortunate, unlucky

2) (=no oportuno) [comentario, anuncio] inopportune, unfortunate; [decisión, medida] unfortunate

* * *

- da adjetivo

a) ( desdichado) < persona> unlucky; < suceso> unfortunate

b) ( desacertado) <medidas/actuación> unfortunate

el diestro estuvo desafortunado con la espada — the matador performed poorly with the sword

* * *

= hapless, unfortunate, unhappy, inauspicious, unlucky, infelicitous, fateful, off-beam.

Ex. From the skimming he had given their writings he knew that something like a chemical agent was working in Balzac's defenseless mind, and that the hapless fellow was trying not to succumb to it.

Ex. It is an unfortunate fact that many external services cannot hope to mirror the interests of a specific organisation.

Ex. In this unhappy pattern SLIS are not being singled out for especially harsh treatment.

Ex. In retrospect, this was perhaps a rather inauspicious beginning, for the test apparently broke down in disarray over the question of relevance judgement.

Ex. Secondly, a clean proof of the sheet was generally shown to the author for his approval and (if the printer was unlucky) his second thoughts.

Ex. Past failures to make interactive machine translation viable as a tool for skilled translators have been the result of an infelicitous mode of interaction rather than any inherent flaw in the idea.

Ex. The Russian delegation also presented a handmade book to the National Library of Scotland in remembrance of that fateful Moscow meeting.

Ex. The director goes where even the previous two movies feared to tread -- to an exquisitely off-beam imaginary world of arrested adolescence.

----

* Algo desafortunado = infelicity.

* * *

- da adjetivo

a) ( desdichado) < persona> unlucky; < suceso> unfortunate

b) ( desacertado) <medidas/actuación> unfortunate

el diestro estuvo desafortunado con la espada — the matador performed poorly with the sword

* * *

= hapless, unfortunate, unhappy, inauspicious, unlucky, infelicitous, fateful, off-beam.

Ex: From the skimming he had given their writings he knew that something like a chemical agent was working in Balzac's defenseless mind, and that the hapless fellow was trying not to succumb to it.

Ex: It is an unfortunate fact that many external services cannot hope to mirror the interests of a specific organisation.

Ex: In this unhappy pattern SLIS are not being singled out for especially harsh treatment.

Ex: In retrospect, this was perhaps a rather inauspicious beginning, for the test apparently broke down in disarray over the question of relevance judgement.

Ex: Secondly, a clean proof of the sheet was generally shown to the author for his approval and (if the printer was unlucky) his second thoughts.

Ex: Past failures to make interactive machine translation viable as a tool for skilled translators have been the result of an infelicitous mode of interaction rather than any inherent flaw in the idea.

Ex: The Russian delegation also presented a handmade book to the National Library of Scotland in remembrance of that fateful Moscow meeting.

Ex: The director goes where even the previous two movies feared to tread -- to an exquisitely off-beam imaginary world of arrested adolescence.

* Algo desafortunado = infelicity.

* * *

desafortunado -da

adjective

1 (desdichado) ‹persona› unlucky; ‹suceso› unfortunate

siempre ha sido desafortunado en amores/en el juego he's always been unlucky in love/at cards

ha sido un día desafortunado it's been an unfortunate day

2 (desacertado) ‹medidas/actuación› unfortunate

el diestro estuvo desafortunado con la espada the matador performed poorly with the sword

su respuesta fue desafortunada his reply was tactless o unfortunate

* * *

desafortunado
◊ -da adjetivo

a) ( desdichado) ‹ persona› unlucky;

‹ suceso› unfortunate
b) ( desacertado) ‹medidas/actuación› unfortunate

desafortunado,-a adjetivo
1 (sin suerte) unlucky, unfortunate
2 (inoportuno) inopportune: un comentario desafortunado, an unfortunate remark
' desafortunado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
desafortunada
- salada
- salado
- desgraciado
English:
unfortunate
- unhappy
- unlucky
- hapless

* * *

desafortunado, -a

♦ adj

1. [desgraciado] unfortunate;

el desafortunado suceso ocurrió ayer the unfortunate event occurred yesterday;

un día desafortunado en las carreteras a black day on the roads

2. [desacertado] unfortunate;

un comentario desafortunado an unfortunate remark;

el equipo tuvo una desafortunada actuación the team performed below par;

el ministro estuvo bastante desafortunado the minister made some unfortunate remarks

3. [sin suerte] unlucky;

fue muy desafortunada en amores she was very unlucky in love

♦ nm,f

unlucky person

* * *

desafortunado

adj unfortunate, unlucky

* * *

desafortunado, -da adj

: unfortunate, unlucky

♦ desafortunadamente adv

* * *

desafortunado adj unfortunate

Spanish-English dictionary > desafortunado
4 bad

1. adjective,
worse, worst

1) schlecht; (worthless) wertlos, ungedeckt [Scheck]; (rotten) schlecht, verdorben [Fleisch, Fisch, Essen]; faul [Ei, Apfel]; (unpleasant) schlecht, unangenehm [Geruch]

something gives somebody a bad name — etwas trägt jemandem einen schlechten Ruf ein

somebody gets a bad name — jemand kommt in Verruf

she is in bad health — sie hat eine angegriffene Gesundheit

[some] bad news — schlechte od. schlimme Nachrichten

bad breath — Mundgeruch, der

he is having a bad day — er hat einen schwarzen Tag

bad hair day — (coll) schlechter Tag

I'm having a bad hair day — (coll.) heute geht bei mir alles schief

bad business — ein schlechtes Geschäft

it is a bad business — (fig.) das ist eine schlimme Sache

in the bad old days — in den schlimmen Jahren

not bad — (coll.) nicht schlecht; nicht übel

something is not a bad idea — etwas ist keine schlechte Idee

not half bad — (coll.) [gar] nicht schlecht

something is too bad — (coll.) etwas ist ein Jammer

too bad! — (coll.) so ein Pech! (auch iron.)

go bad — schlecht werden

2) (noxious) schlecht; schädlich

3) (wicked) schlecht; (immoral) schlecht; verdorben; (naughty) ungezogen, böse [Kind, Hund]

4) (offensive)

[use] bad language — Kraftausdrücke [benutzen]

5) (in ill health)

she's bad today — es geht ihr heute schlecht

I have a bad pain/finger — ich habe schlimme Schmerzen/(ugs.) einen schlimmen Finger

be in a bad way — in schlechtem Zustand sein

6) (serious) schlimm, böse [Sturz, Krise]; schwer [Fehler, Krankheit, Unfall, Erschütterung]; hoch [Fieber]; schrecklich [Feuer]

7) (coll.): (regretful)

a bad conscience — ein schlechtes Gewissen

feel bad about something/not having done something — etwas bedauern/bedauern, dass man etwas nicht getan hat

I feel bad about him/her — ich habe seinetwegen/ihretwegen ein schlechtes Gewissen

8) (Commerc.)

a bad debt — eine uneinbringliche Schuld (Wirtsch.). See also academic.ru/83116/worse">worse 1.; worst 1.
2. noun
be £100 to the bad — mit 100 Pfund in der Kreide stehen (ugs.)

go to the bad — auf die schiefe Bahn geraten

* * *
[bæd]
comparative - worse; adjective

1) (not good; not efficient: He is a bad driver; His eyesight is bad; They are bad at tennis (= they play tennis badly).) schlecht

2) (wicked; immoral: a bad man; He has done some bad things.) böse

3) (unpleasant: bad news.) schlecht

4) (rotten: This meat is bad.) schlecht

5) (causing harm or injury: Smoking is bad for your health.) schlecht

6) ((of a part of the body) painful, or in a weak state: She has a bad heart; I have a bad head (= headache) today.) schlecht

7) (unwell: I am feeling quite bad today.) schlecht

8) (serious or severe: a bad accident; a bad mistake.) schlimm

9) ((of a debt) not likely to be paid: The firm loses money every year from bad debts.) ungünstig

•

- badly
- badness
- badly off
- feel bad about something
- feel bad
- go from bad to worse
- not bad
- too bad
* * *

bad

<worse, worst>

[bæd]

I. adj

1. (inferior, of low quality) schlecht

not \bad! nicht schlecht!

not half \bad! ( fam) [gar] nicht übel! fam

to have \bad taste einen schlechten Geschmack haben

2. (incompetent) schlecht

▪ to be \bad at sth etw nicht gut können

he's \bad at flirting er kann nicht gut flirten

to be very \bad at football sehr schlecht Fußball spielen

to be \bad at German/maths schlecht in Deutsch/Mathe sein

3. (unpleasant, unfavourable) schlecht; (difficult) schwierig

they have a \bad marriage sie führen keine gute Ehe

things are looking \bad [for him] es sieht nicht gut [für ihn] aus

things look \bad in this company es sieht nicht gut für die Firma aus

if it's \bad weather, we won't play bei schlechtem Wetter spielen wir nicht

things are [or it is] going from \bad to worse es wird immer schlimmer

this year their situation has gone from \bad to worse ihre Situation hat sich in diesem Jahr zunehmend verschlechtert [o verschlimmert]

a \bad dream ein böser Traum

\bad news schlechte Nachrichten

a \bad situation eine schlimme Situation

a \bad smell ein übler Geruch

\bad times schwere Zeiten

4. (objectionable) person, character, manners schlecht

it was \bad of you to laugh at her in front of everybody es war gemein von dir, sie vor allen auszulachen

to fall in with a \bad crowd in eine üble Bande geraten

a \bad egg ( fig fam) eine ziemlich üble Person

a \bad habit eine schlechte Angewohnheit

to use \bad language Kraftausdrücke benutzen

a \bad neighbourhood eine verkommene [Wohn]gegend

to have a \bad personality eine unangenehme Art haben

sb's \bad points jds schlechte Seiten

to be a \bad sport ein schlechter Verlierer/eine schlechte Verliererin sein

to have a \bad temper schlecht gelaunt sein

5. (naughty) ungezogen; (wicked, aggressive) böse

\bad blood böses Blut

[to act] in \bad faith in böser Absicht [handeln]

6. (pity) schade

too \bad zu schade [o fam dumm

7. (regretful)

to feel \bad about sth sich akk wegen einer S. gen schlecht fühlen

8. (unfortunate) decision schlecht, unglücklich

\bad luck Pech nt

9. (harmful) schlecht, schädlich

▪ to be \bad for sb schlecht für jdn sein

to be \bad for sb's health jds Gesundheit schaden

to be \bad for one's teeth schlecht für die Zähne sein

10. (spoiled) food verdorben, schlecht; ( fig) atmosphere, reputation schlecht

to have a \bad name einen schlechten Ruf haben

to go \bad verderben, schlecht werden

11. (serious) schlimm

to have a \bad cold eine schlimme Erkältung haben

a \bad crime ein schweres Verbrechen

a \bad debt eine uneinbringliche Schuld

a \bad storm ein heftiger Sturm

to be nowhere near as \bad as... nicht halb [o annähernd] so schlimm sein wie...

12. MED schlecht

I feel \bad mir geht es nicht gut

to have a \bad leg ein schlimmes Bein haben

to have \bad skin [or a bad complexion] schlechte Haut haben

13. (not valid) cheque falsch

14. AM (sl: cool) fabelhaft, super

15.

▶ to give sth up as a \bad job BRIT etw abschreiben fig fam

▶ sb has it \bad (sl) jdn hat es schwer erwischt hum fam

he's got it \bad for Lucy er ist total verknallt in Lucy fam

▶ to make the best of a \bad job das Beste aus einer schlechten Situation machen

II. adv ( fam) sehr

to need sth [real] \bad etw dringend brauchen

to want sth \bad etw unbedingt haben wollen

III. n no pl

1. (ill luck)

to take the \bad with the good auch das Schlechte [o die schlechten Seiten] in Kauf nehmen

2. (evil) Schlechte(s) nt

▪ the \bad das Böse; (people) die Bösen pl

there is good and \bad in everybody jeder hat seine guten und schlechten Seiten

3. (immoral state)

to go to the \bad auf die schiefe Bahn geraten

4. (debt)

to be in the \bad im Minus sein

5. (mistake) Fehler m

6. (disfavour)

to be in \bad with sb bei jdm in Ungnade sein

* * *
I [bd]
1. adj comp worse,
superl worst
1) schlecht; smell übel; habit schlecht, übel; insurance risk hoch; word unanständig, schlimm; (= immoral, wicked) böse; (= naughty, misbehaved) unartig, ungezogen; dog böse

it was a bad thing to do —

it was bad of you to treat her like that — das war gemein von dir, sie so zu behandeln

he went through a bad time — er hat eine schlimme Zeit durchgemacht

I've had a really bad day —

you bad boy! — du ungezogener Junge!, du Lümmel! (also iro)

he's been a bad boy —

I didn't mean that word in a bad sense — ich habe mir bei dem Wort nichts Böses gedacht

it's a bad business — das ist eine üble Sache

it's not so bad/not bad at all — es ist nicht/gar nicht so schlecht

things are going from bad to worse — es wird immer schlimmer

to go bad — schlecht werden, verderben

he's gone bad (US) — er ist auf die schiefe Bahn geraten

to be bad for sb/sth — schlecht or nicht gut für jdn/etw sein

he's bad at French —

he's bad at sports — im Sport ist er schlecht or nicht gut, er ist unsportlich

I'm very bad at telling lies — ich kann schlecht or nicht gut lügen

he speaks very bad English, his English is very bad — er spricht sehr schlecht(es) Englisch

to be bad to sb —

there's nothing bad about living together — es ist doch nichts dabei, wenn man zusammenlebt

this is a bad town for violence —

bad light stopped play — das Spiel wurde aufgrund des schlechten Lichts abgebrochen

it would not be a bad thing — das wäre nicht schlecht or keine schlechte Idee

that's not a bad idea! — das ist keine schlechte Idee!

(that's) too bad! (indignant) — so was!

it's too bad of you — das ist wirklich nicht nett von dir

too bad you couldn't make it —

to have a bad hair day (inf) (fig) — Probleme mit der Frisur haben total durch den Wind sein (inf)

to be in bad with sb (US) — bei jdm schlecht angeschrieben sein

2) (= serious) wound, sprain schlimm; accident, mistake, cold schlimm, schwer; headache stark

he's got it bad (inf) — ihn hats schwer erwischt (inf)

to have it bad for sb (inf) — in jdn schwer or unheimlich verknallt sein (inf)

3) (= unfavourable) time, day ungünstig, schlecht

Thursday's bad, can you make it Friday? — Donnerstag ist ungünstig or schlecht, gehts nicht Freitag?

4) (= in poor health, sick) stomach krank; leg, knee, hand schlimm; tooth (generally) schlecht; (now) schlimm

he/the economy is in a bad way (Brit) —

I've got a bad head (Brit) — ich habe einen dicken Kopf (inf)

to feel bad — sich nicht wohlfühlen

I feel bad —

to be taken bad (Brit) to take a bad turn (inf) — plötzlich krank werden

how is he? – he's not so bad — wie geht es ihm? – nicht schlecht

I didn't know she was so bad — ich wusste nicht, dass es ihr so schlecht geht or dass sie so schlimm dran ist (inf)

5)

(= regretful) I feel really bad about not having told him — es tut mir wirklich leid or ich habe ein schlechtes Gewissen, dass ich ihm das nicht gesagt habe

don't feel bad about it — machen Sie sich (dat) keine Gedanken or Sorgen (darüber)

6) debt uneinbringlich; voting slip, coin ungültig; (= damaged) copies etc beschädigt

7) (COMPUT) data format ungültig (= corrupted) fehlerhaft

2. n no pl

1)

to take the good with the bad — (auch) die schlechten Seiten in Kauf nehmen

there is good and bad in everything/everybody — alles/jeder hat seine guten und schlechten Seiten

2)

he's gone to the bad (Brit) — er ist auf die schiefe Bahn geraten
II pret See: of bid
* * *

bad¹ [bæd]

A adj komp worse [wɜːs; US wɜrs], sup worst [wɜːst; US wɜrst] (adv → badly)

1. allg schlecht

2. böse, schlimm, arg, schwer:

a bad accident ein schwerer Unfall;

a bad dream ein böser Traum;

a bad mistake ein schwerer Fehler; → end Bes Redew

3. böse, ungezogen (Junge etc)

4. verdorben, lasterhaft (Frau etc)

5. unanständig, unflätig:

bad language

a) unanständige Ausdrücke pl,

b) (gottes)lästerliche Reden pl,

c) beleidigende Äußerungen pl;

a bad word ein hässliches Wort

6. falsch, fehlerhaft, schlecht:

his bad English sein schlechtes Englisch;

bad grammar grammatisch falsch oder schlecht

7. unbefriedigend, schlecht (Ernte, Jahr, Plan etc):

not bad nicht schlecht oder übel;

not bad fun ganz amüsant

8. ungünstig, schlecht (Nachrichten etc):

he’s bad news umg er ist ein unangenehmer Zeitgenosse

9. schädlich, ungesund, schlecht ( alle:

for für):

be bad for sb jemandem nicht guttun;

be bad for sb’s health jemandes Gesundheit schaden

10. unangenehm, ärgerlich:

that’s too bad das ist (zu) schade, das ist (doch) zu dumm;

too bad that … schade, dass …

11. schlecht (Qualität, Zustand):

in bad condition in schlechtem Zustand;

bad trip sl Bad Trip m (Drogenrausch mit Angstzuständen); → breath 1

12. ungültig (Anspruch, Münze etc), ungedeckt (Scheck):

bad debts WIRTSCH zweifelhafte Forderungen;

bad shot SPORT ungültiger Schuss oder Schlag;

bad title JUR mangelhafter Rechtstitel; → penny 1

13. schlecht, verdorben (Fleisch etc):

go bad schlecht werden, verderben; → apple 1

14. schlecht, angegriffen (Gesundheit)

15. a) unwohl, krank:

she is ( oder feels) very bad today es geht ihr heute sehr schlecht;

he is in a bad way (a. weitS.) es geht ihm schlecht, er ist übel dran;

he was taken bad umg er wurde krank

b) niedergeschlagen:

feel bad about (sehr) deprimiert sein über (akk); ein schlechtes Gewissen haben wegen

16. schlimm, böse, arg, heftig:

a bad finger ein böser oder schlimmer Finger; → cold C 3

17. widerlich, schlecht (Geruch etc)

18. schlecht, schwach (at in dat)

B s

1. (das) Schlechte, (das) Böse, Unglück n:

be to the bad von Nachteil sein;

go to the bad auf die schiefe Bahn geraten oder kommen;

go from bad to worse immer schlimmer werden;

take the bad with the good (auch) die Nachteile oder die schlechten Seiten in Kauf nehmen

2. WIRTSCH Defizit n:

be $25 to the bad ein Defizit oder einen Verlust von 25 Dollar haben, 25 Dollar im Minus sein

3. umg be in bad with schlecht angeschrieben sein bei;

get in bad with sich unbeliebt machen bei;

my bad! bes US ich wars!

C adv umg → badly

bad² [bæd] obs prät von bid¹

* * *
1. adjective,
worse, worst

1) schlecht; (worthless) wertlos, ungedeckt [Scheck]; (rotten) schlecht, verdorben [Fleisch, Fisch, Essen]; faul [Ei, Apfel]; (unpleasant) schlecht, unangenehm [Geruch]

something gives somebody a bad name — etwas trägt jemandem einen schlechten Ruf ein

somebody gets a bad name — jemand kommt in Verruf

she is in bad health — sie hat eine angegriffene Gesundheit

[some] bad news — schlechte od. schlimme Nachrichten

bad breath — Mundgeruch, der

he is having a bad day — er hat einen schwarzen Tag

bad hair day — (coll) schlechter Tag

I'm having a bad hair day — (coll.) heute geht bei mir alles schief

bad business — ein schlechtes Geschäft

it is a bad business — (fig.) das ist eine schlimme Sache

in the bad old days — in den schlimmen Jahren

not bad — (coll.) nicht schlecht; nicht übel

something is not a bad idea — etwas ist keine schlechte Idee

not half bad — (coll.) [gar] nicht schlecht

something is too bad — (coll.) etwas ist ein Jammer

too bad! — (coll.) so ein Pech! (auch iron.)

go bad — schlecht werden

2) (noxious) schlecht; schädlich

3) (wicked) schlecht; (immoral) schlecht; verdorben; (naughty) ungezogen, böse [Kind, Hund]

4) (offensive)

[use] bad language — Kraftausdrücke [benutzen]

5) (in ill health)

she's bad today — es geht ihr heute schlecht

I have a bad pain/finger — ich habe schlimme Schmerzen/(ugs.) einen schlimmen Finger

be in a bad way — in schlechtem Zustand sein

6) (serious) schlimm, böse [Sturz, Krise]; schwer [Fehler, Krankheit, Unfall, Erschütterung]; hoch [Fieber]; schrecklich [Feuer]

7) (coll.): (regretful)

a bad conscience — ein schlechtes Gewissen

feel bad about something/not having done something — etwas bedauern/bedauern, dass man etwas nicht getan hat

I feel bad about him/her — ich habe seinetwegen/ihretwegen ein schlechtes Gewissen

8) (Commerc.)

a bad debt — eine uneinbringliche Schuld (Wirtsch.). See also worse 1.; worst 1.
2. noun
be £100 to the bad — mit 100 Pfund in der Kreide stehen (ugs.)

go to the bad — auf die schiefe Bahn geraten

* * *

(for) adj.

schädlich (für) adj. adj.

bös adj.

schlecht adj.

schlimm adj.

übel adj.

English-german dictionary > bad
5 bad

<worse, worst> [bæd] adj

1) ( inferior) schlecht;

not \bad! nicht schlecht!;

to be \bad at sth etw nicht gut können;

he's very \bad at spelling in Rechtschreibung ist er sehr schlecht;

to be in \bad form ( Brit) (esp dated) nicht in Form sein

2) ( unpleasant) schlimm, übel;

things are looking \bad [for him] es sieht nicht gut [für ihn] aus;

a \bad character ein schlechter Charakter;

a \bad dream ein böser Traum;

a \bad neighbourhood eine verkommene [Wohn]gegend;

to have a \bad personality eine unangenehme Art haben;

sb's \bad points jds schlechte Seiten;

a \bad smell ein übler Geruch;

to be a \bad sport ein schlechter Verlierer/eine schlechte Verliererin sein;

\bad taste schlechter Geschmack;

to have a \bad temper schlecht gelaunt sein

3) ( negative) schlecht, böse;

\bad blood böses Blut;

to go from \bad to worse vom Regen in die Traufe kommen ( prov)

4) ( pity) schade;

too \bad zu schade [o ( fam) dumm];

5) ( difficult) schlecht, schwierig;

to have a \bad marriage eine schlechte Ehe führen;

\bad times schwere Zeiten

6) ( unfortunate) (decision) schlecht, unglücklich;

\bad luck Pech nt

7) ( harmful) schlecht, schädlich;

to be \bad for sb schlecht für jdn sein;

to be \bad for one's health jds Gesundheit schaden;

to be \bad for one's teeth schlecht für die Zähne sein

8) ( spoiled) food verdorben; ( fig)

a \bad atmosphere eine schlechte Atmosphäre;

[to act] in \bad faith in böser Absicht [handeln];

\bad name schlechter Ruf

9) med schlimm, böse;

to have a \bad cold/ leg eine schlimme Erkältung/ein schlimmes Bein haben

10) ( serious)

\bad debt uneinbringliche Schuld;

a \bad storm ein heftiger Sturm;

to be nowhere near as \bad as... nicht halb [o annähernd] so schlimm wie...

11) ( unacceptable) person, character, manners schlecht, unmöglich;

to fall in with a \bad crowd in eine üble Bande geraten;

a \bad egg ( fig) eine üble Person;

a \bad habit eine schlechte Angewohnheit;

to use \bad language Kraftausdrücke benutzen

12) (Am) (sl: cool) fabelhaft, super

PHRASES:

to give sth up as a \bad job ( Brit) etw abschreiben ( fig) ( fam) adv

1) (fam: sorry) schlecht;

to feel \bad about sth sich akk wegen einer S. gen schlecht fühlen

2) ( negatively) schlecht;

things look \bad in this company in der Firma sieht es nicht gut aus

PHRASES:

sb has it \bad (sl) jdn hat es schwer erwischt ( hum)

he's got it \bad for Lucy er ist total verknallt in Lucy ( fam) n

no pl

1) ( ill luck)

to take the good with the \bad auch das Schlechte [o die schlechten Seiten] in Kauf nehmen

2) ( evil people)

the \bad die Bösen pl

3) ( destroyed condition)

to go to the \bad fruit schlecht werden, verderben

4) ( in debt)

to be in the \bad im Minus sein

5) ( mistake) Fehler m

English-German students dictionary > bad
6 niefartown|y

adj. pot. 1. (niemający szczęścia) unlucky
- to jakiś niefartowny facet that guy just can’t get a break pot.
2. (niepomyślny) mieć niefartowny dzień to have one of those days pot., iron.
- szef podjął niefartowną decyzję the boss made an unfortunate decision

- niefartowny kontrakt an unfavourable contract

The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > niefartown|y
7 poor

puə
1. adjective
1) (having little money or property: She is too poor to buy clothes for the children; the poor nations of the world.) pobre

2) (not good; of bad quality: His work is very poor; a poor effort.) malo; escaso

3) (deserving pity: Poor fellow!) pobre

•

- poorness
- poorly
2. adjective
(ill: He is very poorly.) pachucho, malo, indispuesto

poor adj pobre

the poor countries need our help los países pobres necesitan nuestra ayuda

poor

tr[pʊə^SMALLr/SMALL]

adjective

1 (person, family, country) pobre

2 (inadequate) pobre, escaso,-a; (bad quality) malo,-a; (inferior) inferior

■ you've got a poor memory tienes mala memoria

■ he's in poor health está mal de salud

■ that joke was in poor taste ese chiste era de mal gusto

■ she's a poor judge of character no sabe juzgar a las personas

■ they took a poor view of my decision vieron mi decisión con malos ojos

3 (unfortunate) pobre

■ poor Edward el pobre Edward

■ you poor thing! ¡pobrecito!

plural noun the poor

1 los pobres nombre masculino plural

poor ['pʊr, 'por] adj

1) : pobre

poor people: los pobres

2) scanty: pobre, escaso

poor attendance: baja asistencia

3) unfortunate: pobre

poor thing!: ¡pobrecito!

4) bad: malo

to be in poor health: estar mal de salud

poor

adj.

• aporreado, -a adj.

• arrancado, -a adj.

• arrastrado, -a adj.

• descamisado, -a adj.

• malo, -a adj.

• mezquino, -a adj.

• necesitado, -a adj.

• pobre adj.

• pobrete adj.

I pɔːr, pɔːr, pʊə(r)
adjective -er, -est

1) ( not wealthy) pobre

spiritually poor — pobre de espíritu

sparkling wine is the poor man's champagne — el vino espumoso es el champán de los pobres

2) (unsatisfactory, bad) < harvest> pobre, escaso; <diet/quality> malo; < imitation> burdo

she's a poor golfer — es una jugadora de golf bastante floja or mala

theory is a poor substitute for experience — la teoría no puede reemplazar a la experiencia

to be in very poor health — estar* muy delicado or muy mal de salud

3) ( unfortunate) (before n) pobre

poor old Charles got soaked — el pobre Charles se empapó

you poor thing! — pobrecito!

II

plural noun

the poor — los pobres

[pʊǝ(r)]
1. ADJ
(compar poorer) (superl poorest)
1) (=not rich) [person, family, country] pobre

a poor woman — una mujer pobre

a poor man — un pobre

poor people — gente f pobre, personas fpl pobres

• pewter was the poor man's silver — el peltre era la plata de los pobres

• they thought that cinema was a or the poor relation of theatre — pensaban que el cine era el pariente pobre del teatro

• to be the poorer (for sth), the nation is the poorer for her death — la nación ha sufrido una gran pérdida con su muerte

it left me £5 the poorer — me dejó con 5 libras de menos

- be as poor as a church mouse

2) (=inferior, bad) [goods, service] malo, de mala calidad

the wine was poor — el vino era malo or de mala calidad

Britain's poor economic performance — el bajo rendimiento económico obtenido por Gran Bretaña

she has a very poor attendance record — su expediente es muy malo en lo que a asistencia se refiere

they had made a poor job of it — habían hecho una chapuza *

• to be a poor imitation of sth — ser una burda or pobre imitación de algo

• his decision shows poor judgment — su decisión denota poco juicio

• to have a poor opinion of sb — tener un concepto poco favorable de algn

• to come a poor second (to sth/sb), he came a poor second in the final race — quedó el segundo en la carrera final, a bastante distancia del primero

his family comes a poor second to his career — su familia queda relegada a segundo lugar tras su carrera

3) (=deficient) [memory] malo; [soil] pobre, estéril; [harvest] pobre, escaso

I had a poor education — la educación que recibí no fue muy buena

many people eat a poor diet — mucha gente tiene una dieta pobre

poor — (Scol) (as mark) deficiente

• soils that are poor in zinc — suelos que son pobres en zinc or que tienen bajo contenido en zinc

4) (=untalented)

he was a poor actor — era un actor flojo

I'm a poor traveller — lo de viajar no lo llevo muy bien

she was a very poor swimmer — no era buena nadadora

• to be poor at maths — no ser muy bueno en matemáticas

we are poor at marketing ourselves — no somos muy buenos a la hora de darnos publicidad

5) (=unfortunate) pobre

the poor child was hungry — el pobre niño tenía hambre

poor little thing! — ¡pobrecito!, ¡pobre criaturita!

poor (old) you!, you poor (old) thing! — ¡pobrecito!

poor Mary's lost all her money — la pobre María ha perdido todo su dinero

he's very ill, poor chap — está grave el pobre

a poor little rich girl — una pobre niña rica
devil 1., 2)
2.

NPL

• the poor — los pobres

the rural/urban poor — los pobres de las zonas rurales/urbanas

3.

CPD

poor box N — cepillo m de las limosnas

poor law N — (Hist) ley f de asistencia pública

poor white N — (US) persona pobre de raza blanca
relief 1., 4) POOR
Position of "pobre"
You should generally put p obre {after} the noun when you mean poor in the sense of "not rich" and {before} the noun in the sense of "unfortunate":
It's a poor area Es una región pobre
The poor boy was trembling El pobre chico estaba temblando For further uses and examples, see main entry
* * *

I [pɔːr, pɔːr, pʊə(r)]
adjective -er, -est

1) ( not wealthy) pobre

spiritually poor — pobre de espíritu

sparkling wine is the poor man's champagne — el vino espumoso es el champán de los pobres

2) (unsatisfactory, bad) < harvest> pobre, escaso; <diet/quality> malo; < imitation> burdo

she's a poor golfer — es una jugadora de golf bastante floja or mala

theory is a poor substitute for experience — la teoría no puede reemplazar a la experiencia

to be in very poor health — estar* muy delicado or muy mal de salud

3) ( unfortunate) (before n) pobre

poor old Charles got soaked — el pobre Charles se empapó

you poor thing! — pobrecito!

II

plural noun

the poor — los pobres

English-spanish dictionary > poor
8 unselig

Adj. meist attr.; Vorfall, Leidenschaft etc.: unfortunate; stärker: disastrous

* * *
ụn|se|lig
adj
(= unglücklich) unfortunate; (= verhängnisvoll) ill-fated
Zeiten unseligen Angedenkens! —

ich Unseliger! (old liter) — oh unhappy wretch! (old liter), woe is me! (old liter)

* * *

un·se·lig

[ˈʊnze:lɪç]

adj (geh)

1. (beklagenswert)

ein \unseliges Schicksal a cruel fate

2. (verhängnisvoll) ill-fated

ein \unseliger Plan an ill-fated plan

* * *

Adjektiv (geh.) wretched <fate, person, etc.>; [extremely] unfortunate < situation>; ill-starred < inheritance>; (verhängnisvoll) disastrous <journey, decision, etc.>

* * *

unselig adj meist attr; Vorfall, Leidenschaft etc: unfortunate; stärker: disastrous

* * *

Adjektiv (geh.) wretched <fate, person, etc.>; [extremely] unfortunate < situation>; ill-starred < inheritance>; (verhängnisvoll) disastrous <journey, decision, etc.>

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > unselig
9 desdichado

adj.

unhappy, unfortunate, fateful, ill-fated.

* * *

desdichado

► adjetivo

1 unfortunate, wretched, unlucky

► nombre masculino,nombre femenino

1 poor devil, wretch

* * *
desdichado, -a
1. ADJ

1) [persona] (=infeliz) unhappy; (=desgraciado) unlucky

¡qué desdichado soy! — how wretched I am!

2) [día] ill-fated

fue un día desdichado — it was an ill-fated day

2.

SM / F poor devil

* * *
I
- da adjetivo

a) ( infeliz) unhappy

es desdichado en su matrimonio — he is unhappy in his marriage

b) ( desafortunado)

aquel desdichado día — that ill-fated day

ser desdichado en amores — to be unlucky in love
II
- da masculino, femenino

es un pobre desdichado — he's a poor unfortunate wretch

* * *

= star-crossed, unfortunate.

Ex. The 1996 film of 'Romeo and Juliet' is a gripping presentation of Shakespeare's story of star-crossed lovers in an impulsive, hot-headed, violent world.

Ex. It is an unfortunate fact that many external services cannot hope to mirror the interests of a specific organisation.

* * *
I
- da adjetivo

a) ( infeliz) unhappy

es desdichado en su matrimonio — he is unhappy in his marriage

b) ( desafortunado)

aquel desdichado día — that ill-fated day

ser desdichado en amores — to be unlucky in love
II
- da masculino, femenino

es un pobre desdichado — he's a poor unfortunate wretch

* * *

= star-crossed, unfortunate.

Ex: The 1996 film of 'Romeo and Juliet' is a gripping presentation of Shakespeare's story of star-crossed lovers in an impulsive, hot-headed, violent world.

Ex: It is an unfortunate fact that many external services cannot hope to mirror the interests of a specific organisation.

* * *

desdichado¹ -da

adjective

unhappy

es desdichado en su matrimonio he is unhappy in his marriage

desdichado² -da

masculine, feminine

1

(infeliz): es un pobre desdichado he's a poor unfortunate wretch

2 (persona despreciable) miserable wretch

* * *

desdichado
◊ -da adjetivo

a) ( infeliz) unhappy

b) [ser] ‹ día› ill-fated;

◊ ser desdichado en amores to be unlucky in love

■ sustantivo masculino, femenino:
◊ es un pobre desdichado he's a poor unfortunate wretch

desdichado,-a
I adjetivo unlucky, unfortunate
II sustantivo masculino y femenino poor devil, unfortunate

' desdichado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
desdichada
- desgraciada
- desgraciado
- desafortunado
English:
miserable
- wretched
- unhappy
- wretch

* * *

desdichado, -a

♦ adj

1. [decisión, situación, momento] unfortunate;

aquel desdichado día en que la conocí the fateful o unlucky day on which I met her

2. [persona] [sin suerte] unlucky;
[sin felicidad] unhappy;
desdichado en amores unlucky in love

♦ nm,f

poor wretch;

no es más que un pobre desdichado he's just a poor wretch

* * *

desdichado

I adj

1 unhappy

2 ( sin suerte) unlucky

II m, desdichada f poor soul

* * *

desdichado, -da adj

1) : unfortunate

2) : miserable, unhappy

desdichado, -da n

: wretch

* * *

desdichado adj unlucky [comp. unluckier; superl. unluckiest]

Spanish-English dictionary > desdichado
10 infeliz

adj.

unhappy (desgraciado).

f. & m.

sorry fellow.

* * *

infeliz

(pl infelices)

► adjetivo

1 (desdichado) unhappy

2 (ingenuo) ingenuous

► nombre masulino o femenino

1 (ingenuo) poor soul

* * *

adj.

1) unhappy

2) unfortunate

* * *

1. ADJ

1) (=desgraciado) [persona] unhappy; [vida] unhappy, wretched; [tentativa] unsuccessful

2) (=bonachón) kind-hearted, good-natured; pey gullible

2. SMF

1) (=desgraciado) poor unfortunate, poor wretch

vi cómo golpeaban a un infeliz — I saw them hitting some poor unfortunate o wretch

2) (=bonachón) kind-hearted person, good-natured person; pey gullible fool

* * *
I
adjetivo

a) <persona/vida> unhappy

b) <intervención/tentativa> unfortunate
II
masculino y femenino poor wretch, poor devil

* * *

= unhappy.

Ex. In this unhappy pattern SLIS are not being singled out for especially harsh treatment.

* * *
I
adjetivo

a) <persona/vida> unhappy

b) <intervención/tentativa> unfortunate
II
masculino y femenino poor wretch, poor devil

* * *

= unhappy.

Ex: In this unhappy pattern SLIS are not being singled out for especially harsh treatment.

* * *

infeliz¹

adjective

1 ‹persona› unhappy; ‹vida› unhappy, wretched, miserable

2 ‹intervención/tentativa› unfortunate, unhappy

infeliz²

masculine and feminine

poor wretch, poor devil

* * *

infeliz adjetivo
a) ‹persona/vida› unhappy

b) ‹intervención/tentativa› unfortunate

■ sustantivo masculino y femenino
poor wretch, poor devil
infeliz
I adj (no feliz) unhappy
(día, situación) unfortunate
II mf fam (ingenuo) naive
(desgraciado) ésa es una pobre infeliz, she is a poor devil
' infeliz' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
desdichado
- desgraciado
English:
alone
- unhappy
- wretch

* * *

infeliz

♦ adj

1. [desgraciado] unhappy

2. [ingenuo] trusting

3. [desafortunado] [comentario, decisión] unfortunate;
[intento] unsuccessful; [coincidencia] unhappy
♦ nmf
[ingenuo]
es un infeliz he's a trusting soul;

un pobre infeliz a poor wretch

* * *

infeliz

I adj

1 unhappy, miserable

2 ( inocente) naive

II m/f

1 poor devil

2 ( inocente) naive person

* * *

infeliz adj, pl - lices

1) : unhappy

2) : hapless, unfortunate, wretched

infeliz nmf, pl - lices : wretch

* * *

infeliz adj unhappy [comp. unhappier; superl. unhappiest]

Spanish-English dictionary > infeliz
11 choice

ois
noun

1) (an act or the power of choosing: You have no choice - you must do it.) elección

2) (a thing chosen: Which car was your original choice?) elección

choice n

1. elección

a difficult choice una elección difícil

his choice of music was strange eligió una música extraña

2. selección / surtido

the choice of colours is enormous hay una enorme selección de colores

choice

tr[ʧɔɪs]

noun

1 (act) elección nombre femenino, opción nombre femenino; (option) opción nombre femenino, alternativa

■ if I had the choice si pudiera escoger

■ you've got no choice no tienes opción, no tienes más remedio

2 (person, thing chosen) elección nombre femenino

■ he's my choice for the post es el candidato que recomiendo para el puesto

■ the people's choice la elección del pueblo

3 (variety, range) surtido, selección nombre femenino

adjective

1 (top quality) selecto,-a, de primera calidad

2 ironic (rude) exquisito,-a

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

by choice / from choice por decisión propia, por gusto

of one's choice a elección

to make a choice escoger, elegir

choice ['ʧɔɪs] adj, choicer ; - est : selecto, escogido, de primera calidad

choice n

1) choosing: elección f, selección f

2) option: elección f, opción f

I have no choice: no tengo alternativa

3) preference: preferencia f, elección f

4) variety: surtido m, selección f

a wide choice: un gran surtido

choice

adj.

• escogido, -a adj.

• eximio, -a adj.

• exquisito, -a adj.

• florido, -a adj.

• selecto, -a adj.

n.

• elección s.f.

• gusto s.m.

• opción s.f.

• preferencia s.f.

• selección s.f.

I tʃɔɪs
noun

1) c u (act, option) elección f

I had no choice but to obey — no tuve más remedio or alternativa que obedecer

to make one's choice — elegir*, escoger*

I'm single by choice — no me he casado porque no he querido or por decisión propia

you can take any two books of your choice — puede llevarse dos libros a elección

2)

a) c (person, thing chosen)

she's a possible choice for the job — es una de las candidatas posibles para el puesto

it was an unfortunate choice of words — no fue la mejor manera de decirlo

b) ( variety) (no pl) surtido m, selección f

to be spoiled for choice — (BrE) tener* mucho de donde elegir

II

adjective choicer, choicest

1) ( high-quality) <fruit/vegetables/wine> selecto, escogido; <beef/veal> ( in US) de primera

2) <language/phrase> (liter) exquisito

he used some choice language when he found out — (iro) soltó unas perlitas cuando se enteró (iró)

[tʃɔɪs]
1. ADJ

1) (=selected) selecto, escogido; (=high quality) de primera calidad

2) hum [example, remark] apropiado, oportuno; [language] fino

2. N

1) (=act of choosing) elección f, selección f ; (=right to choose) opción f

it's your choice, the choice is yours — usted elige

• for choice — preferentemente

• it was not a free choice — no pude elegir libremente

• I did it from choice — lo hice de buena gana

he did it but not from choice — lo hizo pero de mala gana

• to make one's choice — elegir

• the house of my choice — mi casa predilecta

the prince married the girl of his choice — el príncipe se casó con la joven que había elegido

the drug/weapon of choice — la droga/el arma preferida

• to take one's choice — elegir

take your choice! — ¡elija usted!, ¡escoja usted!

2) (=thing chosen) preferencia f, elección f

this book would be my choice — este libro es el que yo escogería

3) (=variety) surtido m

we have a wide choice — (Comm) tenemos un gran surtido

you have a wide choice — tienes muchas posibilidades

4) (=option) opción f, alternativa f

• he gave me two choices — me dio a elegir entre dos opciones

• to have no choice — no tener alternativa, no tener opción

he had no choice but to go — no tuvo más remedio que ir

* * *

I [tʃɔɪs]
noun

1) c u (act, option) elección f

I had no choice but to obey — no tuve más remedio or alternativa que obedecer

to make one's choice — elegir*, escoger*

I'm single by choice — no me he casado porque no he querido or por decisión propia

you can take any two books of your choice — puede llevarse dos libros a elección

2)

a) c (person, thing chosen)

she's a possible choice for the job — es una de las candidatas posibles para el puesto

it was an unfortunate choice of words — no fue la mejor manera de decirlo

b) ( variety) (no pl) surtido m, selección f

to be spoiled for choice — (BrE) tener* mucho de donde elegir

II

adjective choicer, choicest

1) ( high-quality) <fruit/vegetables/wine> selecto, escogido; <beef/veal> ( in US) de primera

2) <language/phrase> (liter) exquisito

he used some choice language when he found out — (iro) soltó unas perlitas cuando se enteró (iró)

English-spanish dictionary > choice
12 tough

1. adjective
1) (strong; not easily broken, worn out etc: Plastic is a tough material.) resistente, fuerte

2) ((of food etc) difficult to chew.) duro

3) ((of people) strong; able to bear hardship, illness etc: She must be tough to have survived such a serious illness.) fuerte, resistente

4) (rough and violent: It's a tough neighbourhood.) violento; conflictivo

5) (difficult to deal with or overcome: a tough problem; The competition was really tough.) duro

2. noun
(a rough, violent person; a bully.) bruto, persona violenta/agresiva

- toughness
- toughen
- tough luck
- get tough with someone
- get tough with

tough adj

1. duro

this steak is as tough as shoe leather este filete está tan duro como la suela de un zapato

2. fuerte

he's a very tough es un tipo muy fuerte

3. difícil

the French exam was tough el examen de francés fue difícil

tough

tr[tʌf]

adjective

1 (strong) fuerte, resistente

2 (difficult) duro,-a, arduo,-a

3 (rough, violent) violento,-a

4 (severe) duro,-a, severo,-a

5 (meat) duro,-a

6 familiar malo,-a, injusto,-a

■ tough luck mala suerte

noun

1 tipo duro

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to be a tough nut to crack ser un hueso duro de roer

to be as tough as old boots ser muy duro,-a

to get tough with somebody ponerse duro,-a con alguien

tough customer cliente nombre masculino difícil

tough ['tʌf] adj

1) strong: fuerte, resistente (dícese de materiales)

2) leathery: correoso

a tough steak: un bistec duro

3) hardy: fuerte, robusto (dícese de una persona)

4) strict: severo, exigente

5) difficult: difícil

6) stubborn: terco, obstinado

tough n

: matón m, persona f ruda y brusca

tough

adj.

• arduo, -a adj.

• correoso, -a adj.

• difícil adj.

• duro, -a adj.

• estropajoso, -a adj.

• fuerte adj.

• férreo, -a adj.

• malvado, -a adj.

• pendenciero, -a adj.

• resistente adj.

• rufo, -a adj.

• tenaz adj.

n.

• alborotador, -ora s.m.,f.

• hampona s.f.

• hampón s.m.

• pendenciero, -era s.m.,f.

• rufián s.m.

I tʌf
adjective -er, -est

1)

a) (strong, hard-wearing) <fabric/clothing> resistente, fuerte

b) ( not tender) < meat> duro; ( leathery) correoso

2) < person>

a) (physically, emotionally resilient) fuerte

b) (aggressive, violent) bravucón

3)

a) (strict, uncompromising) <boss/teacher> severo, exigente, estricto; <policy/discipline> duro, de mano dura

to be tough ON somebody — ( strict) ser* duro or severo con alguien; ( unfair) ser* injusto para con alguien

to get tough with somebody — ponerse* duro con alguien

b) ( difficult) <exam/decision/question> difícil, peliagudo

the job was tough going — el trabajo se me hizo muy cuesta arriba

they had a tough time — las pasaron muy mal, pasaron las de Caín

c) ( unfortunate)

it was tough for the losers — fue una verdadera lástima para el equipo que perdió

tough (luck)! — (colloq) mala suerte!

II

adverb (colloq) ( aggressively)

stop acting tough — no te hagas el gallito or el machito (fam)

III

noun (colloq) matón m (fam)

[tʌf]
1. ADJ
(compar tougher) (superl toughest)
1) (=robust) fuerte

granny may be old, but she's tough — puede que la abuela sea vieja, pero es fuerte

- be as tough as old boots

2) (=hard, uncompromising) [person] duro; [neighbourhood, school] peligroso

• tough customer * — tío(-a) m / f duro(-a) *

• tough guy * — tipo m duro

• tough nut * — tío(-a) m / f duro(-a) *

• to do some tough talking — hablar sin rodeos

3) (=resistant) [substance, material] fuerte, resistente; [skin] duro

4) (=not tender) [meat] duro

the steak was as tough as old boots * — el filete estaba duro como la suela de un zapato *

5) (=harsh) [policies] duro, de mano dura; [measures] duro; [teacher, parent] severo

• to take a tough line on sth — adoptar una línea dura con respecto a algo

to take a tough line with sb — ponerse duro con algn

• to be tough on sb — ser duro con algn

6) (=difficult) [way of life, situation, day] duro, difícil; [choice, question] difícil; [competition] fuerte

it's a tough job being Prime Minister — es duro ser primer ministro

it's a tough job, but somebody has to do it — es un trabajo duro, pero alguien tiene que hacerlo

it's tough when you have kids — es difícil cuando tienes niños

it will be tough to finish it in time — va a ser difícil acabarlo a tiempo

his team will be tough to beat — su equipo será difícil de vencer, va a ser difícil vencer a su equipo

it was tough trying to raise the cash — fue difícil conseguir el dinero

• he has found it tough going this year — este año se le ha hecho muy cuesta arriba, este año le ha resultado muy difícil

when the going gets tough — cuando las cosas se ponen difíciles

• to have a tough time (of it) — pasarlo mal or fatal *, pasar las de Caín *

- when the going gets tough, the tough get going

7) (set expressions)

• tough!, tough luck! * — ¡mala suerte!

that's your tough luck! — ¡te fastidias!

• tough shit *** — te jodes ***

2.

N * (=thug) matón m, macarra * m

3.

VT
*
to tough it out — aguantar el tipo *

4. ADV
*
1)

to act/talk tough — hacerse el duro *

2) (US)

to hang tough — mantenerse firme

5.

CPD

tough love N — amor m exigente

* * *

I [tʌf]
adjective -er, -est

1)

a) (strong, hard-wearing) <fabric/clothing> resistente, fuerte

b) ( not tender) < meat> duro; ( leathery) correoso

2) < person>

a) (physically, emotionally resilient) fuerte

b) (aggressive, violent) bravucón

3)

a) (strict, uncompromising) <boss/teacher> severo, exigente, estricto; <policy/discipline> duro, de mano dura

to be tough ON somebody — ( strict) ser* duro or severo con alguien; ( unfair) ser* injusto para con alguien

to get tough with somebody — ponerse* duro con alguien

b) ( difficult) <exam/decision/question> difícil, peliagudo

the job was tough going — el trabajo se me hizo muy cuesta arriba

they had a tough time — las pasaron muy mal, pasaron las de Caín

c) ( unfortunate)

it was tough for the losers — fue una verdadera lástima para el equipo que perdió

tough (luck)! — (colloq) mala suerte!

II

adverb (colloq) ( aggressively)

stop acting tough — no te hagas el gallito or el machito (fam)

III

noun (colloq) matón m (fam)

English-spanish dictionary > tough
13 batiburrillo

m.

1 hotchpotch.

2 hotch potch, hotchpotch, potpourri, pot-pourri.

* * *

batiburrillo

► nombre masculino

1 jumble, hotchpotch

* * *

SM hotchpotch, hodgepodge (EEUU)

* * *

masculino (fam) ( de objetos) jumble; ( de ideas) mishmash

* * *

= hodgepodge [hotchpotch, -UK], hotchpotch [hodgepodge, USA], mash-up, mishmash.

Ex. Whilst, presumably, a set of standards for the conduct of reference work, the document is in fact a hodgepodge shaped by faddish misconceptions.

Ex. It has thus has created a logical and ordered system out of what was once a hotchpotch of individual decision.

Ex. ' Mash-ups' of data on the web are starting to appear on Australian sites and could provide a new means of online advertising.

Ex. We follow a mishmash of characters as they move through their unfortunate life without felicity.

----

* un batiburrillo de = a welter of.

* * *

masculino (fam) ( de objetos) jumble; ( de ideas) mishmash

* * *

= hodgepodge [hotchpotch, -UK], hotchpotch [hodgepodge, USA], mash-up, mishmash.

Ex: Whilst, presumably, a set of standards for the conduct of reference work, the document is in fact a hodgepodge shaped by faddish misconceptions.

Ex: It has thus has created a logical and ordered system out of what was once a hotchpotch of individual decision.

Ex: ' Mash-ups' of data on the web are starting to appear on Australian sites and could provide a new means of online advertising.

Ex: We follow a mishmash of characters as they move through their unfortunate life without felicity.

* un batiburrillo de = a welter of.

* * *

batiburrillo

masculine

( fam)

tienes un batiburrillo en tu habitación your bedroom's (in) a mess

en este batiburrillo de papeles in this muddle o jumble of papers

un batiburrillo de ideas a mishmash of ideas ( colloq), a ragtag collection of ideas

* * *

batiburrillo m fam jumble, hotchpotch
' batiburrillo' also found in these entries:
English:
mix up

* * *

batiburrillo, batiborrillo nm
Fam
este estudio es un batiburrillo de diferentes teorías this study is a mishmash of different theories;

tengo un batiburrillo de ideas en la cabeza my head is a jumble of ideas;

se ocupa de un batiburrillo de actividades diversas she deals with all sorts of different activities

* * *

batiborrillo

m, batiburrillo m fam

jumble

Spanish-English dictionary > batiburrillo
14 mezcolanza

f.

1 mishmash (informal).

2 hodgepodge, group of things which do not have much in common, mixed bag, mixture.

3 mixup, blending, farrago, disorganized combination.

* * *

mezcolanza

► nombre femenino

1 mixture, hotchpotch

* * *

SF hotchpotch, hodgepodge (EEUU), jumble

* * *

femenino (pey)

una mezcolanza de francés y español — a peculiar mixture o (colloq) mishmash of French and Spanish

una mezcolanza de estilos diferentes — a hodgepodge (AmE) o (BrE) hotchpotch of different styles

* * *

= hodgepodge [hotchpotch, -UK], hotchpotch [hodgepodge, USA], mash-up, mishmash, melange.

Ex. Whilst, presumably, a set of standards for the conduct of reference work, the document is in fact a hodgepodge shaped by faddish misconceptions.

Ex. It has thus has created a logical and ordered system out of what was once a hotchpotch of individual decision.

Ex. ' Mash-ups' of data on the web are starting to appear on Australian sites and could provide a new means of online advertising.

Ex. We follow a mishmash of characters as they move through their unfortunate life without felicity.

Ex. There were space cadets, aimless women -- the melange was incredible.

* * *

femenino (pey)

una mezcolanza de francés y español — a peculiar mixture o (colloq) mishmash of French and Spanish

una mezcolanza de estilos diferentes — a hodgepodge (AmE) o (BrE) hotchpotch of different styles

* * *

= hodgepodge [hotchpotch, -UK], hotchpotch [hodgepodge, USA], mash-up, mishmash, melange.

Ex: Whilst, presumably, a set of standards for the conduct of reference work, the document is in fact a hodgepodge shaped by faddish misconceptions.

Ex: It has thus has created a logical and ordered system out of what was once a hotchpotch of individual decision.

Ex: ' Mash-ups' of data on the web are starting to appear on Australian sites and could provide a new means of online advertising.

Ex: We follow a mishmash of characters as they move through their unfortunate life without felicity.

Ex: There were space cadets, aimless women -- the melange was incredible.

* * *

mezcolanza

feminine

( pey)

habla una mezcolanza de francés y español he speaks a mishmash ( colloq) o peculiar mixture of French and Spanish

¿cómo pretendes que encuentre algo en esta mezcolanza? how do you expect me to find anything in this mess o muddle o jumble of things?

es una mezcolanza de estilos muy diferentes it is a hodgepodge ( AmE) o ( BrE) hotchpotch of very different styles

* * *

mezcolanza sustantivo femenino (pey) hodgepodge (esp AmE), hotchpotch (BrE)
mezcolanza, mescolanza f fam hotchpotch, mishmash, jumble: a esa fiesta acudió una extraña mezcolanza de invitados, a motley group of guests attended that party
' mezcolanza' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
mescolanza
English:
mishmash
- ragbag

* * *

mezcolanza, mescolanza nf
Fam mishmash, Br hotchpotch, US hodgepodge;
había una mezcolanza de cosas encima de su mesa there was a jumble of things on her desk;

su música es una mezcolanza de estilos his music is a Br hotchpotch o US hodgepodge of styles

* * *

mezcolanza

f fam

jumble

* * *

mezcolanza nf

: jumble, hodgepodge

Spanish-English dictionary > mezcolanza
15 revoltijo

m.

scramble, hodgepodge, hodge-podge, mishmash.

* * *

revoltijo

► nombre masculino

1 (mezcla) mess, clutter, jumble

2 figurado (confusión) mess, chaos

3 COCINA figurado scrambled eggs plural

■ revoltijo de trigueros scrambled eggs with wild asparagus

* * *

revoltillo masculino

1) (fam) ( desorden) mess, jumble

2) (fam) (comida, bebida) mixture, concoction

* * *

= mixed bag, mess, jumble and squeeze, jumble, hodgepodge [hotchpotch, -UK], hotchpotch [hodgepodge, USA], cobbling together, mash-up, mishmash, melange.

Ex. The book trade is a mixed bag of ups and downs even within one broad category of publishing.

Ex. 'Look, Mel,' said James after the hiatus, 'I'm irritated at the convoluted mess this simple case of filling a vacancy has become'.

Ex. The vista of main street shows in addition to the jumble and squeeze of shops, a 12-story skyscraper, several impressive banks, and a few elderly housing units.

Ex. Compared to this fairly ordered monographic literature, the multiple contents of a collection of periodicals seemed like a terrible jumble.

Ex. Whilst, presumably, a set of standards for the conduct of reference work, the document is in fact a hodgepodge shaped by faddish misconceptions.

Ex. It has thus has created a logical and ordered system out of what was once a hotchpotch of individual decision.

Ex. It argues that Genesis is a unified text rather than a clumsy cobbling together of disparate materials.

Ex. ' Mash-ups' of data on the web are starting to appear on Australian sites and could provide a new means of online advertising.

Ex. We follow a mishmash of characters as they move through their unfortunate life without felicity.

Ex. There were space cadets, aimless women -- the melange was incredible.

----

* hacer un revoltijo = cobble together.

* revoltijo de letras = jumbled letters.

* un revoltijo de = a jumble of, a welter of.

* * *

revoltillo masculino

1) (fam) ( desorden) mess, jumble

2) (fam) (comida, bebida) mixture, concoction

* * *

= mixed bag, mess, jumble and squeeze, jumble, hodgepodge [hotchpotch, -UK], hotchpotch [hodgepodge, USA], cobbling together, mash-up, mishmash, melange.

Ex: The book trade is a mixed bag of ups and downs even within one broad category of publishing.

Ex: 'Look, Mel,' said James after the hiatus, 'I'm irritated at the convoluted mess this simple case of filling a vacancy has become'.

Ex: The vista of main street shows in addition to the jumble and squeeze of shops, a 12-story skyscraper, several impressive banks, and a few elderly housing units.

Ex: Compared to this fairly ordered monographic literature, the multiple contents of a collection of periodicals seemed like a terrible jumble.

Ex: Whilst, presumably, a set of standards for the conduct of reference work, the document is in fact a hodgepodge shaped by faddish misconceptions.

Ex: It has thus has created a logical and ordered system out of what was once a hotchpotch of individual decision.

Ex: It argues that Genesis is a unified text rather than a clumsy cobbling together of disparate materials.

Ex: ' Mash-ups' of data on the web are starting to appear on Australian sites and could provide a new means of online advertising.

Ex: We follow a mishmash of characters as they move through their unfortunate life without felicity.

Ex: There were space cadets, aimless women -- the melange was incredible.

* hacer un revoltijo = cobble together.

* revoltijo de letras = jumbled letters.

* un revoltijo de = a jumble of, a welter of.

* * *

revoltijo, revoltillo

masculine

A ( fam) (desorden) mess, jumble

B ( fam) (comida, bebida) mixture, concoction

C ( Méx) ( Coc) traditional dish made with seafood, vegetables and prickly pear

* * *

revoltijo,
◊ revoltillo sustantivo masculino (fam)

a) ( desorden) mess, jumble

b) (comida, bebida) mixture, concoction

revoltijo sustantivo masculino
1 (de cosas) jumble, clutter
2 (situación) chaos, mess
' revoltijo' also found in these entries:
English:
clutter
- jumble
- mishmash

* * *

revoltijo, revoltillo nm

jumble

* * *

revoltijo, revoltillo

m mess, jumble

* * *

revoltijo nm

1) fárrago: mess, jumble

2) Mex : traditional seafood dish

* * *

revoltijo n jumble

Spanish-English dictionary > revoltijo
16 revoltillo

m.

1 parcel of things jumbled together.

2 tripes of a sheep.

3 medley, confusion, disorder; mash; jumble (confusión).

4 fricassee.

5 bundle. (Central America & Mexico)

* * *

revoltillo

► nombre masculino

1→ link=revoltijo revoltijo

* * *

= hotchpotch [hodgepodge, USA], mash-up, mishmash, rehash.

Ex. It has thus has created a logical and ordered system out of what was once a hotchpotch of individual decision.

Ex. ' Mash-ups' of data on the web are starting to appear on Australian sites and could provide a new means of online advertising.

Ex. We follow a mishmash of characters as they move through their unfortunate life without felicity.

Ex. Such epigones seldom present more than a lugubrious rehash and potpourri of their idols.

----

* hacer un revoltillo = mash up.

* * *

= hotchpotch [hodgepodge, USA], mash-up, mishmash, rehash.

Ex: It has thus has created a logical and ordered system out of what was once a hotchpotch of individual decision.

Ex: ' Mash-ups' of data on the web are starting to appear on Australian sites and could provide a new means of online advertising.

Ex: We follow a mishmash of characters as they move through their unfortunate life without felicity.

Ex: Such epigones seldom present more than a lugubrious rehash and potpourri of their idols.

* hacer un revoltillo = mash up.

* * *

revoltijo, revoltillo

m mess, jumble

Spanish-English dictionary > revoltillo
17 uheldig

disadvantageous, ill, luckless, unfortunate, unhappy, unlucky

* * *

adj

( som ikke har held med sig) unlucky, unsuccessful,

F unfortunate;

( ugunstig) unfavourable ( fx circumstances, impression, position),

F disadvantageous,

(kun foran sb) adverse ( fx circumstances);

( som bringer uheld) unlucky ( fx day);

( mislykket) unsuccessful ( fx attempt);

( dårlig, skadelig) bad ( fx beginning, decision; have a bad influence on somebody);

( ubelejlig) inopportune ( fx moment), untimely ( fx remarks);

( upassende, beklagelig) unfortunate ( fx remark, speech),

( stærkere) deplorable ( fx scene);

( irriterende, ubehagelig) awkward ( fx be in a very awkward position);

[ uheldig i kærlighed] unlucky in love;

[ uheldig i spil] unlucky at cards;

[ det traf sig så uheldigt at han mødte hende] unluckily he met her, as ill-luck would have it he met her;

[ få et uheldigt udfald] fail, meet with an unfavourable result, be unsuccessful;

[ være uheldig med] fail in, have no luck with;

[ et uheldigt ydre] an unprepossessing appearance;

(se også stjerne).

Danish-English dictionary > uheldig
18 heureux

heureux, -euse [øʀø, øz]

1. adjective

   a. happy

• un homme heureux a happy man

• il a une heureuse nature he's got a happy nature

• ils vécurent heureux they lived happily ever after

• heureux comme un poisson dans l'eau happy as a lark

• par un heureux hasard by a happy coincidence

• attendre un heureux événement to be expecting a happy event

   b. ( = satisfait) pleased

• je suis très heureux d'apprendre la nouvelle I am very pleased to hear the news

• M. et Mme Durand sont heureux de vous annoncer... Mr and Mrs Durand are pleased to announce...

   c. ( = chanceux) lucky

• heureux au jeu lucky at cards

• encore heureux que je m'en sois souvenu ! (inf) it's just as well I remembered!

   d. [décision, choix] fortunate

2. masculine noun

• ces jouets vont faire des heureux ! these toys will make some children very happy!

• cette réforme ne fera pas que des heureux this reform won't make everybody happy

* * *

- euse œʀø, øz adjectif

1) ( satisfait) [personne, visage, enfance] happy

être heureux de vivre — to be happy with life

heureux en ménage — happily married

très heureux de faire votre connaissance — (very) pleased to meet you

2) ( satisfaisant) [fin] happy; [surprise] pleasant

3) ( optimiste) [nature, caractère] happy

4) ( chanceux) lucky

‘il a réussi!’ - ‘encore heureux!’ — ‘he succeeded!’ - ‘just as well!’

l'heureux propriétaire de... — the proud owner of...

5) ( réussi) [idée] happy; [proportions] pleasing; [formulation] happy, felicitous sout

ce n'est pas très heureux comme choix de mots — it's an unfortunate ou unhappy choice of words

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- l'heureux élu

••

être heureux comme un roi or un pape — to be happy as a lark ou as Larry

* * *
øʀø, øz adj (-euse)
1) (qui connaît le bonheur) happy

2) (avec préposition ou pronom relatif)

être heureux de qch — to be pleased about sth, to be happy about sth

être heureux de faire — to be happy to do

Je serais heureux de vous rencontrer. — I would be happy to meet you.

J'ai été très heureux de vous rencontrer. — It was very nice to meet you.

être heureux que — to be pleased that, to be glad that

Nous sommes très heureux que vous soyez rétabli. — We are very glad you are better.

3) (= chanceux) lucky, fortunate

s'estimer heureux de qch — to consider o.s. fortunate in sth

s'estimer heureux que — to consider o.s. fortunate that

encore heureux que... — just as well that...

4) (= judicieux) (choix, mélange) happy

* * *

heureux, - euse adj

1 ( satisfait) [personne, visage, enfance] happy (de faire to do); être heureux de vivre to be happy with life; elle a tout pour être heureuse she has everything she needs to be happy; je serais trop heureux de vous aider I should ou would be only too happy to help you; être heureux en ménage to be happily married; je suis heureux qu'il soit guéri I am pleased (that) he is better; très heureux de faire votre connaissance (very) pleased to meet you; Monsieur et Madame Bon sont heureux de vous faire part de… Mr and Mrs Bon are pleased to announce…;

2 ( satisfaisant) [issue, fin] happy; [surprise] pleasant;

3 ( optimiste) [nature, caractère] happy;

4 ( chanceux) lucky; l'heureux gagnant the lucky winner; je m'estime heureux d'être encore en vie I consider myself lucky to be still alive; encore heureux que tu sois en vie! at least you're alive!; c'est or il est heureux qu'il soit venu it's lucky he came; ‘il a réussi!’-‘encore heureux!’ ‘he succeeded!’-‘just as well!’; être l'heureux propriétaire de… to be the proud owner of…;

5 ( réussi) [combinaison, idée] happy; [proportions] pleasing; [formulation] happy, felicitous sout; rouge et orange, ce n'est pas très heureux red with orange, that's not a very happy combination; ce n'est pas très heureux comme choix de mots it's an unfortunate ou unhappy choice of words.

Composés

l'heureuse élue ( en amour) the lucky lady; ( à un jeu) the lucky winner; l'heureux élu ( en amour) the lucky man; ( à un jeu) the lucky winner; les heureux élus the happy ou chosen few; heureux événement happy event; attendre un heureux événement to be expecting a baby.

Idiomes

être heureux comme un roi or un pape to be happy as a lark ou as Larry; tu vas faire un heureux/des heureux you will make somebody happy/some people happy; heureux au jeu, malheureux en amour Prov lucky at cards, unlucky in love Prov; pour vivre heureux, vivons cachés Prov happy are they who value their privacy.

( féminin heureuse) [ɶrø, øz] adjectif

1. [qui éprouve du bonheur] happy

rendre quelqu'un heureux to make somebody happy

elle a tout pour être heureuse she has everything going for her

heureux en ménage happily married

heureux (celui) qui... (soutenu) happy is he who...

ils vécurent heureux et eurent beaucoup d'enfants they lived happily ever after

2. [satisfait] happy, glad

être heureux de to be happy with

il était trop heureux de partir he was only too glad to leave

(très) heureux de faire votre connaissance pleased ou nice to meet you

3. [chanceux] lucky, fortunate

il est heureux que... it's fortunate ou it's a good thing that...

l'heureux élu the lucky man (to be married or recently married)

l'heureuse élue the lucky girl (to be married or recently married)

heureux au jeu, malheureux en amour (proverbe) lucky at cards, unlucky in love

4. [bon] good

un heureux événement (euphémisme) a happy event

bonne et heureuse année! happy new year!

5. [réussi] good, happy, felicitous (soutenu & humoristique)

c'est un choix heureux it's well-chosen

ce n'est pas très heureux comme prénom pour une fille it's a rather unfortunate name for a girl

————————

, heureuse [ɶrø, øz] nom masculin, nom féminin

happy man ( feminine woman)

faire des heureux to make some people happy

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > heureux
19 lourd

lourd, e [luʀ, luʀd]

1. adjective

   a. heavy ; [chagrin] deep ; [plaisanterie] unsubtle ; [faute] serious ; [chirurgie] extensive

• terrain lourd heavy ground

• c'est trop lourd à porter it's too heavy to carry

• c'est lourd (à digérer) it's heavy (on the stomach)

• se sentir lourd to feel bloated

• j'ai les jambes lourdes my legs feel heavy

• j'ai la tête lourde my head feels fuzzy

• c'est du lourd ! (inf) it's heavy stuff

   b. (temps) il fait lourd the weather is close

• marcher d'un pas lourd to walk with a heavy step

• tu es un peu lourd (inf) you're just not funny

   c. ( = difficile à gérer) [dispositif] unwieldy

• 35 enfants par classe, c'est trop lourd 35 children per class is too much

• cette décision est lourde de conséquences the decision is fraught with consequences

2. adverb

(inf) il n'en fait pas lourd he doesn't do much

• il ne gagne pas lourd he doesn't earn much

• ça ne fait pas lourd it doesn't amount to much

* * *

1.

lourde luʀ, luʀd adjectif

1) ( d'un poids élevé) [personne, objet, métal] heavy

lourd à transporter — heavy to carry

2) ( donnant une sensation de pesanteur) [estomac, jambe, tête, pas] heavy; [geste] clumsy, ungainly

j'ai les jambes lourdes — my legs feel heavy, my legs ache

il a les yeux lourds de sommeil — his eyes are heavy with sleep

3) ( indigeste) [repas, aliment] heavy; [vin] heady

lourd à digérer — heavy on the stomach

4) ( dense) [protection] heavy; [chevelure] thick

5) Industrie, Armée [armement, équipement] heavy

6) ( onéreux) [amende, fiscalité] heavy

7) ( grave) [perte, défaite, responsabilité] heavy; [présomption, erreur] serious

8) ( encombrant) [administration, structure] unwieldy; [effectifs] great

9) ( massif) [personne, animal] ungainly; [corps, objet, architecture, poitrine] heavy; [bâtiment] squat

10) ( sans finesse) [personne] oafish; [voix] thick; [plaisanterie] flat; [style] clumsy

11) ( pénible) [ciel, atmosphère, silence] heavy; [chaleur] sultry

12) ( chargé) (de danger, conséquences) fraught (de with); ( de menaces) charged (de with)

13) ( difficilement praticable) [piste, sol, terrain] heavy

14) Finance ( médiocre) [marché, tendance] sluggish

2.

adverbe

1)

peser lourd — ( être d'un poids élevé) to weigh heavy; ( compter beaucoup)

peser/ne pas peser lourd — to carry a lot of/not to carry very much weight ( sur with)

2) Météorologie

il fait lourd — it's close

3) (colloq) ( beaucoup)

pas lourd — not a lot, not much

elle n'en fait/sait pas lourd — she doesn't do/know a lot ou much

rachète du beurre, il n'en reste pas lourd — buy some more butter, there's hardly any left

••

avoir le cœur lourd — to have a heavy heart

être lourd comme du plomb — to be (as) heavy as lead

avoir la main lourde — (avec taxes, punitions) to be heavy-handed

avoir la main lourde avec le sel/le parfum — to overdo the salt/the perfume

* * *
luʀ, luʀd lourd, -e
1. adj

1) (objet) heavy

Mon sac est très lourd. — My bag's very heavy.

artillerie lourde — heavy artillery

industrie lourde — heavy industry

les métaux lourds — heavy metals

2) (charges) serious, (dépenses) heavy

De lourdes charges pèsent sur l'accusé. — The defendant is facing serious charges.

de lourdes pertes — heavy losses

de lourdes responsabilités — heavy responsibilities, weighty responsibilities

des investissements lourds — heavy investment sg

3) (temps) muggy, close, (chaleur) muggy

Il fait très lourd aujourd'hui. — It's very muggy today., It's very close today.

4) fig (personne, style) heavy-handed

lourd de [menaces] — charged with, [conséquences] fraught with

2. adv

peser lourd — to be heavy

* * *

lourd, lourde

A adj

1 ( d'un poids élevé) [personne, objet, métal] heavy; plus lourd que l'air heavier than air; lourd à transporter heavy to carry;

2 ( donnant une sensation de pesanteur) [estomac, jambe, tête, pas] heavy; [geste] clumsy, ungainly; j'ai les jambes lourdes my legs feel heavy ou ache; il a la tête lourde his head feels heavy; j'ai les paupières lourdes my eyes feel heavy; il a les yeux lourds de sommeil his eyes are heavy with sleep; avoir le pas lourd, marcher d'un pas lourd to walk with a heavy step;

3 ( indigeste) [repas, aliment] heavy; [vin] heady; lourd à digérer heavy on the stomach;

4 ( dense) [protection] heavy; [chevelure] thick;

5 Ind, Mil [armement, équipement] heavy;

6 ( onéreux) [investissement, amende, fiscalité, gestion] heavy;

7 ( grave) [condamnation, perte, défaite, responsabilité] heavy; [présomption, erreur] serious;

8 ( encombrant) [administration, structure] unwieldy; [effectifs] great;

9 ( massif) [personne, animal] ungainly; [corps, objet, architecture, poitrine] heavy; [bâtiment] squat;

10 ( sans finesse) [personne] oafish; [voix] thick; [plaisanterie] flat; [regard] blunt; [style] clumsy, ponderous; [odeur, parfum] heavy;

11 ( pénible) [ciel, atmosphère, silence] heavy; [temps, chaleur] muggy, sultry;

12 ( chargé) (de danger, conséquences) fraught (de with); (de haine, menaces, sous-entendus) charged (de with); ciel lourd de nuages sky heavy with clouds;

13 ( difficilement praticable) [piste, sol, terrain] heavy;

14 Fin ( médiocre) [marché, tendance] sluggish.

B adv

1 peser lourd ( être d'un poids élevé) to weigh heavy; ( compter beaucoup) peser/ne pas peser lourd to carry a lot of/not to carry very much weight (sur with);

2 ( pour le temps) il fait lourd it's close;

3 ○( beaucoup) pas lourd not a lot, not much; elle n'en fait/sait pas lourd she doesn't do/know a lot ou much; 5 euros ça ne fait pas lourd 5 euros isn't a lot ou much; 10 personnes, ça ne fait pas lourd 10 people, that's not a lot; il ne reste pas lourd de beurre there's not much butter left.

C lourde○ nf ( porte) door.

Idiomes

avoir le cœur lourd to have a heavy heart; être lourd comme du plomb to be (as) heavy as lead; avoir la main lourde (avec taxes, exercices, punitions) to be heavy-handed; avoir la main lourde avec le sel/son parfum to overdo the salt/the perfume.

( féminin lourde) [lur, lurd] adjectif

1. [pesant] heavy

gaz plus lourd que l'air heavier-than-air gas

un regard lourd a hard stare

j'ai la tête lourde/les jambes lourdes my head feels/my legs feel heavy

les paupières lourdes de sommeil eyelids heavy with sleep

2. [complexe - artillerie, chirurgie, industrie] heavy

3. [indigeste] heavy, rich

des repas trop lourds excessively rich meals

4. [compact - sol, terre] heavy, thick

terrain lourd aujourd'hui à Longchamp the going is heavy today at Longchamp

5. [chargé] heavy, thick

de lourdes tapisseries thick ou heavy wall-hangings

de lourds nuages thick ou dense clouds

lourd de heavy with

un ciel lourd de nuages a heavily-clouded ou heavy sky

son ton est lourd de menace the tone of his voice is ominous ou menacing

il régnait dans l'assistance un silence lourd d'angoisse people sat there in anxious silence

cette décision est lourde de conséquences this decision will have far-reaching consequences

6. [accablant - atmosphère, temps] sultry, oppressive

7. [entêtant - odeur] heavy, strong

8. [sans grâce - bâtiment, façade] heavy, heavy-looking

9. [sans finesse - remarque, esprit] clumsy, heavy-handed

des plaisanteries plutôt lourdes rather unsubtle jokes

certains passages sont lourds some passages are a bit laboured ou tedious

tu ne comprends pas? ce que tu peux être lourd! don't you understand? how slow can you get!

10. [insistant]

sans vouloir être lourd, je te rappelle que ça doit être fini dans 15 minutes I don't want to nag but don't forget that you have to finish in 15 minutes

11. [important - chiffres] high ; [ - programme, horaire] heavy

notre facture d'électricité a été lourde l'hiver dernier we had a big electricity bill last winter

les effectifs des classes sont trop lourds class sizes are too big

tu as là une lourde responsabilité that is a heavy responsibility for you

[grave - perte] heavy, serious, severe ; [ - dette] heavy, serious ; [ - faute] serious, grave

de lourdes accusations pèsent sur le prévenu the accused faces serious ou weighty charges

elle a une lourde hérédité she's got an unfortunate background

————————

adverbe

1. [chaud]

il fait très lourd it is very close ou sultry

2. (familier & locution)

pas lourd: tu n'en fais pas lourd you don't exactly kill yourself

je ne gagne pas lourd I don't exactly make a fortune

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > lourd
20 mauvais

mauvais, e [mɔvε, εz]

1. adjective

   a. bad

• mauvaise excuse poor excuse

• un mauvais contact a faulty connection

• la balle est mauvaise the ball is out

• il est mauvais en géographie he's bad at geography

• ce n'est pas mauvais ! it's not bad!

• la soupe a un mauvais goût the soup has an unpleasant taste

• ce n'est qu'un mauvais moment à passer it's just a bad patch you've got to get through

• la mer est mauvaise the sea is rough

• c'est mauvais pour la santé it's bad for your health

• il a fait une mauvaise grippe he's had a bad attack of flu

• il l'a trouvée mauvaise (inf) he didn't appreciate it one little bit

• il fait mauvais aujourd'hui the weather's bad today

   b. ( = faux) [méthode, moyens, direction, date, choix] wrong

• il roulait sur le mauvais côté de la route he was driving on the wrong side of the road

• il a choisi le mauvais moment he picked the wrong time

   c. ( = méchant) [sourire, regard] nasty ; [personne, joie] malicious

• ce n'est pas un mauvais garçon he's not a bad boy

2. compounds

► mauvais coup

• recevoir un mauvais coup to get a nasty blow

• faire un mauvais coup to play a mean trick ( à qn on sb) ► mauvaise graine

• c'est de la mauvaise graine he's (or she's or they're) a bad lot (Brit) or seed (US) ► mauvaise herbe weed

• enlever or arracher les mauvaises herbes du jardin to weed the garden ► mauvais pas

• tirer qn d'un mauvais pas to get sb out of a tight spot ► mauvais plaisant hoaxer

► mauvaise plaisanterie rotten trick

► mauvais sort misfortune

► mauvaise tête

• c'est une mauvaise tête he's headstrong

• faire la mauvaise tête ( = être difficile) to be awkward ► mauvais traitement ill treatment

• subir de mauvais traitements to be ill-treated

• mauvais traitements à enfants child abuse

• faire subir des mauvais traitements à to ill-treat

* * *

1.

mauvaise mɔvɛ, ɛz adjectif

1) ( d'un goût désagréable)

être mauvais — to be horrible

ne pas être mauvais — to be quite good

2) ( de qualité inférieure) [repas, restaurant] poor; [tabac, alcool, café] cheap; [spectacle] terrible; [nourriture, hébergement, livre] bad; [dictionnaire, lycée, enregistrement] poor

ne pas être mauvais — to be all right

3) ( mal fait) [cuisine, travail, gestion, éducation] poor; [prononciation, départ] bad

4) ( inadéquat) [conseil, définition, exemple, conditions de travail] bad; [projet] flawed; [renseignement] wrong; [éclairage, vue, mémoire, santé] poor

il ne serait pas mauvais de faire — it wouldn't be a bad idea to do

mauvais pour la santé — bad for one's health

5) ( inapproprié) wrong

6) ( incompétent) [auteur, cuisinier, menteur, équipe] bad (en at); [élève, nageur, chasseur] poor; [avocat, médecin] incompetent

être mauvais en français — [élève] to be bad at French

7) ( déplaisant) [nuit, rêve, nouvelle, journée, situation] bad; [surprise] nasty; [vacances] terrible

8) ( méchant) [animal] vicious; [personne, sourire, remarque] nasty

mauvais coup — ( méchanceté) dirty trick; ( blessure) nasty knock; ( revers) terrible blow

préparer un mauvais coup — to be up to mischief

9) ( grave) [fièvre, rhume] nasty

10) ( peu lucratif) [rendement, terre] poor; [salaire] low; [récolte, saison] bad

11) ( peu flatteur) [résultat, opinion] poor; [chiffres, critique] bad

12) ( répréhensible) [père, comportement] bad; [chrétien] poor; [instinct] base; [génie, intention, pensée] evil

13) ( pénible) [vent, pluie] nasty; [traversée, mer] rough; [météo] bad; numéro, pas II

2.

adverbe

sentir mauvais — lit to smell; fig (colloq) to look bad

sentir très mauvais — lit to stink; fig to stink (colloq)

ouvre la fenêtre, ça sent mauvais — open the window, there's a nasty smell

il fait mauvais — the weather is bad

3.

nom masculin ( mauvais côté)

le bon et le mauvais — the good and the bad

il n'y a pas que du mauvais dans le projet — the project isn't all bad

Phrasal Verbs:

- mauvais esprit

- mauvais garçon

- mauvais plaisant

- mauvais traitements

- mauvaise herbe

- mauvaises rencontres

••

la trouver or l'avoir mauvaise — (colloq) to be furious

* * *
mɔvɛ, ɛz mauvais, -e
1. adj

1) (jugement qualitatif) (élève, prestation, santé) poor

J'ai trouvé que le film était mauvais. — I didn't think the film was any good., I thought the film was poor.

Il est en mauvaise santé. — He is in poor health.

une mauvaise note — a bad mark

de mauvaise qualité — poor quality

avoir mauvaise mine; Tu as mauvaise mine. — You don't look well.

être mauvais en — to be bad at

Je suis mauvais en allemand. — I'm no good at German., I'm bad at German.

2) (jugement moral) (influence, décision, fréquentations) bad

3) (= défectueux) (réception) bad, poor

La ligne est mauvaise. — This is a bad line.

4) (= difficile) (expérience, moments) bad

Il a dû passer un mauvais moment chez le directeur. — He must have had a hard time with the manager.

5) (= dangereux) (maladie, chute) bad, nasty

La mer est mauvaise. — The sea's rough.

6) (= désagréable) (odeur, goût) bad

7) (= erroné ou mal choisi) wrong

le mauvais numéro — the wrong number

Vous avez fait le mauvais numéro. — You've dialled the wrong number.

au mauvais moment — at the wrong time

Tu arrives au mauvais moment. — You've come at the wrong time., You've come at a bad time.

8) (= méchant, malveillant) nasty, malicious

2. nm

1) (= mauvais côté)

le mauvais de... — the bad side of...

2) (personnage)

les mauvais (= méchants) — the bad guys, (= pas doués) the bad ones

3. adv

faire mauvais [temps] Il fait mauvais. — The weather's bad.

sentir mauvais — to smell bad

Ça sent mauvais. — It smells bad.

Ce poisson sent mauvais. — This fish smells bad.

* * *

mauvais, mauvaise

A adj

1 ( d'un goût désagréable) être mauvais [nourriture, boisson] to be horrible; ne pas être mauvais [nourriture, boisson] to be quite good;

2 ( de qualité inférieure) [repas, restaurant] poor; [tabac, alcool, café] cheap; [voiture, œuvre, spectacle] terrible; [nourriture, hébergement, livre] bad; [dictionnaire, bibliothèque, lycée, enregistrement] poor; ne pas être mauvais to be all right;

3 ( mal fait) [cuisine, travail, gestion, éducation] poor; [prononciation, départ] bad;

4 ( inadéquat) [conseil, décision, définition, exemple, idée, solution, conditions de travail] bad; [projet] flawed; [renseignement] wrong; [éclairage, vue, mémoire, santé, hygiène, alimentation] poor; il ne serait pas mauvais de faire it wouldn't be a bad idea to do; mauvais pour la santé bad for one's health;

5 ( inapproprié) wrong; la mauvaise méthode/solution/personne/date/clé the wrong method/solution/person/date/key;

6 ( incompétent) [auteur, équipe] bad (en at); [élève, nageur, chasseur, amant] mediocre; [cuisinier, travailleur, menteur] bad; [avocat, médecin] incompetent; être mauvais en français [élève] to be bad at French; parler un mauvais français to speak French badly;

7 ( déplaisant) [nuit, rêve, nouvelle, journée, impression] bad; [situation] difficult; [surprise] nasty; [vacances] terrible; ⇒ fortune, sang;

8 ( méchant) [animal] vicious; [personne, sourire, remarque, ton] nasty; d'une mauvaise nature evil-natured; mauvais coup ( mauvaise action) mischief ¢; ( méchanceté) dirty trick; ( blessure) nasty knock; ( revers) terrible blow; préparer un mauvais coup to be up to mischief; faire subir un mauvais coup au gouvernement to deal a terrible blow to the government; de mauvaise humeur in a bad mood ( après n); ⇒ colère;

9 ( grave) [fièvre, rhume] nasty;

10 ( peu lucratif) [rendement, terre] poor; [salaire, pension] low; [récolte, saison] bad;

11 ( peu flatteur) [cote, résultat, critique, image, opinion] poor; [chiffres, critique] bad;

12 ( répréhensible) [père, fils, citoyen, comportement] bad; [chrétien] poor; [instinct] base; [tendance] unfortunate; [génie, intention, pensée] evil; ⇒ coton, pli;

13 Météo [vent, pluie] nasty; [traversée, mer] rough; la météo est mauvaise the weather forecast is bad;

14 Jeux mauvaise main/carte weak hand/card; ⇒ numéro, pas.

B ○nm,f

1 ( incapable) ( en classe) dunce; ( en général) useless individual;

2 ( méchant) brute.

C adv sentir mauvais lit to smell; fig○ to look bad; sentir très mauvais lit, fig to stink; ouvre la fenêtre, ça sent mauvais open the window, there's a nasty smell; la police est là, ça sent mauvais the police are here, things are looking bad; il fait mauvais Météo the weather is bad.

D nm ( mauvais côté) le bon et le mauvais the good and the bad; il y a du bon et du mauvais chez chacun there's good and bad in everyone; il n'y a pas que du mauvais dans le projet the project isn't all bad.

Composés

mauvais esprit ( personne) scoffing person; ( attitude) scoffing attitude; faire du mauvais esprit to scoff; mauvais garçon tough guy; mauvais lieux fleshpots; mauvais plaisant person with a warped sense of humour^GB; mauvais traitements ill-treatment ¢; faire subir des mauvais traitements à qn to ill-treat sb; mauvaise herbe weed; mauvaise querelle unprovoked argument; faire une mauvaise querelle à qn to pick on sb; mauvaises rencontres bad company ¢; faire de mauvaises rencontres to get into bad company.

Idiome

la trouver or l'avoir mauvaise○ to be furious.

( féminin mauvaise) [movɛ, movɛz] (devant nom masculin commençant par voyelle ou 'h' muet [movɛz]) adjectif

A.[EN QUALITÉ]

1. [médiocre] bad, poor

son deuxième roman est plus/moins mauvais que le premier her second novel is worse than her first/is not as bad as her first

en mauvais état in bad ou poor condition

un produit de mauvaise qualité a poor quality product

la route est mauvaise the road is bad ou in a bad state

j'ai une mauvaise vue ou de mauvais yeux I've got bad eyesight

après l'entracte, la pièce devient franchement mauvaise after the interval, the play gets really bad

de mauvais résultats

a. [dans une entreprise] poor results

b. [à un examen] bad ou poor ou low grades

de mauvais goût: c'est de mauvais goût it's in bad taste

il porte toujours des cravates de mauvais goût he always wears such tasteless ties

avoir mauvais goût: elle a très mauvais goût she has very bad ou poor taste

2. [défectueux] bad, wrong, faulty

la ligne est mauvaise [téléphone] the line is bad

la balle est mauvaise SPORT the ball is out

le service est mauvais SPORT it's a bad ou faulty serve

3. [incompétent] bad, poor

il a été mauvais à la télévision hier he was bad on TV yesterday

je suis mauvaise en économie I'm bad ou poor at economics

B.[DÉSAGRÉABLE]

1. [odeur, goût] bad, unpleasant, nasty

prends ton sirop — c'est mauvais! take your cough mixture — it's nasty!

je n'irai plus dans ce restaurant, c'était trop mauvais I won't go to that restaurant again, it was too awful

il n'est pas si mauvais que ça, ton café your coffee isn't that bad

le poisson a une mauvaise odeur the fish smells bad

elle a mauvaise haleine she has bad breath

mauvais goût [de la nourriture, d'un médicament] bad ou nasty ou unpleasant taste

jette ça, c'est mauvais [pourri] throw that away, it's gone bad

enlève ce qui est mauvais [dans un fruit] take off the bad bits

[éprouvant] bad

passer un mauvais hiver to have a bad winter

le mauvais temps bad weather

la trouver ou l'avoir mauvais e (familier) to be furious ou livid ou wild

tirer quelqu'un d'un mauvais pas to get somebody out of a fix

2. [défavorable] bad

mauvaise nouvelle, elle ne vient plus bad news, she's not coming anymore

tu as fait une mauvaise affaire you've got a bad deal (there)

C.[NON CONFORME]

1. [erroné, inapproprié] wrong

prendre quelque chose dans le mauvais sens to take something the wrong way

faire un mauvais calcul (figuré) to miscalculate

2. [inopportun] bad, inconvenient, wrong

j'ai téléphoné à un mauvais moment I called at a bad ou an inconvenient time

tu as choisi le mauvais jour pour me parler d'argent you've picked the wrong day to talk to me about money

il ne serait pas mauvais de la prévenir it wouldn't be a bad idea to warn her

D.[NÉFASTE]

1. [dangereux] bad, nasty

un mauvais rhume a bad ou nasty cold

c'est mauvais pour les poumons/plantes it's bad for your lungs/for the plants

ne bois pas l'eau, elle est mauvaise don't drink the water, it's unsafe ou not safe

je trouve mauvais que les enfants regardent trop la télévision I think it's bad ou harmful for children to watch too much television

2. [malveillant] nasty, unpleasant

un rire/sourire mauvais a nasty laugh/smile

mauvais coup

a. [de poing] nasty blow ou punch

b. [de pied] nasty kick

faire un mauvais coup to get up to no good

faire un mauvais coup à quelqu'un to play a dirty trick on somebody

avoir l'air mauvais to look nasty

en fait, ce n'est pas un mauvais homme/une mauvaise femme he/she means no harm(, really)

3. [immoral] bad

avoir de mauvais instincts to have bad ou base instincts

4. [funeste] bad

c'est (un) mauvais signe it's a bad sign

mauvais présage bad ou ill omen

————————

, mauvaise [movɛ, movɛz] (devant nom masculin commençant par voyelle ou 'h' muet [movɛz]) nom masculin, nom féminin

[personne méchante] bad person

oh, le mauvais/la mauvaise! [à un enfant] you naughty boy/girl!

————————

adverbe

1. MÉTÉOROLOGIE

faire mauvais: il fait mauvais the weather's bad ou nasty

2. (suivi d'un infinitif)

il fait mauvais être/avoir... it's not a good idea to be/to have...

à cette époque-là, il faisait mauvais être juif it was hard to be Jewish in those days

————————

nom masculin

[ce qui est critiquable]

le mauvais: il n'y a pas que du mauvais dans ce qu'il a fait what he did wasn't all bad

il y a du bon et du mauvais dans leur proposition there are some good points and some bad points in their proposal

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > mauvais

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Abraham Lincoln: The Dred Scott Decision and the Declaration of Independence — ▪ Primary Source The Dred Scott decision of March 1857 dealt a severe blow to Republican efforts to prevent the expansion of slavery. As the leading Republican in Illinois, Abraham Lincoln felt bound to oppose Democrats who upheld… … Universalium
William Miller (British publisher) — William Richard Beckford Miller (1769–1844) was one of the leading English publishers of the early 19th century. Contents 1 Origins and early life 2 Career as a publisher 3 A less successful venture 4 … Wikipedia
Israel, Palestinians, and the United Nations — Issues relating to the state of Israel, the Palestinian people and other aspects of the Arab Israeli conflict occupy a large amount of debate time, resolutions and resources at the spinout/link|United Nations.The adoption of UNSCOP s… … Wikipedia
Jacques Damala — Aristides Damalas (Greek: Aριστεíδης Δαμαλάς, alternative spellings Aristidis or Aristide ), known in France by the stage name Jacques Damala, (15 January 1855 ndash; 18 June 1889), was a Greek military officer turned actor, who is mostly… … Wikipedia
Sepp Blatter — (born March 10, 1936 in Visp, Valais, Switzerland) is the 8th and current President of FIFA. He was elected on June 8, 1998, succeeding Dr. João Havelange (Brazil). His Senior Vice President is Julio Grondona.BackgroundSepp Blatter graduated in… … Wikipedia
Rail transport in Spain — Infobox rail network name = Spain color = caption = High speed AVE train, Madrid Barcelona line. nationalrailway = RENFE infrastructure = Adif majoroperators = RENFE, FEVE, EuskoTren, FGC, FGV ridership = passkm = statyear = freight = length =… … Wikipedia
Australian cricket team in Bangladesh in 2005-06 — Infobox Cricket series begin series name = Australian Cricket Team in Bangladesh in 2005 06 team1 team1 name = Australia team2 | team2 name = Bangladesh from date = 9 April to date = 28 April 2006 team1 captain = Ricky Ponting team2 captain =… … Wikipedia
Parents Music Resource Center — Tipper Gore, cofounder of the Parents Music Resource Center The Parents Music Resource Center (PMRC) was an American committee formed in 1985 with the goal of increasing parental control over the access of children to music deemed to be violent,… … Wikipedia

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an unfortunate decision

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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an unfortunate decision

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